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feat: add UUID v7 generator helper method (#17)
This PR adds a `UUID::v7()` method for generating version 7 UUIDs, which have several performace advantages over v4 when stored in database indecies. Reviewed-on: https://codeberg.org/vlw/scaffold/pulls/17
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@ -26,6 +26,54 @@
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return "FFFFFFFF-FFFF-FFFF-FFFF-FFFFFFFFFFFF";
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}
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/**
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* Generate a version 7 UUID
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*
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* @return string
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*/
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function v7(): string {
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static $last_unix_epoch = null;
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static $sequence = 0;
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// Get current time in milliseconds
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$unix_ms = (int) microtime(true) * 1000;
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// Compensate for same-ms collisions
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if ($unix_ms === $last_unix_epoch) {
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$sequence++;
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// Keep within the 14-bit sequence range
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$sequence &= 0x3FFF;
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// Bump time slightly to avoid collision
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if ($sequence === 0) {
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$unix_ms++;
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}
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} else {
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// Random start per ms
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$sequence = random_int(0, 0x3FFF);
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$last_unix_epoch = $unix_ms;
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}
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$time_high = ($unix_ms >> 16) & 0xFFFFFFFF;
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$time_low = $unix_ms & 0xFFFF;
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$time_hi_and_version = ($time_low & 0x0FFF) | (0x7 << 12);
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$clock_seq_hi_and_reserved = ($sequence & 0x3FFF) | 0x8000;
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// Generate 6 bytes (48 bits) of randomness
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$rand_bytes = random_bytes(6);
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$rand_hex = bin2hex($rand_bytes);
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return sprintf(
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"%08x-%04x-%04x-%04x-%012s",
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$time_high,
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$time_low,
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$time_hi_and_version,
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$clock_seq_hi_and_reserved,
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$rand_hex
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);
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}
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/**
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* Generate a version 4 UUID
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*
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